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Chinese Wines: Top 10 Bottles of 2020
As Chinese wines take big strides with quality while becoming more diverse, James Suckling looks at the 10 best bottles he tasted in 2020, with appellations ranging across the country from Ningxia TO Shandong and Yunnan to Hebei
Our Chinese wine of the year is Ao Yun Shangri-La 2016, which comes from a distant part of the country’s southwest. This wine shows the harmony of ripeness and freshness of a sound 2016 vintage described by Maxence Dulou, the winemaker at this premium producer, as “the coolest year until mid-July, followed by a very sunny, hot and dry season in August”. The LVMH-owned winery is located in a remote Xanadu of Himalayan terroir and its grapes come from a mosaic of 314 plots between 2,200 and 2,600 metres above sea level. It’s also the first year that Ao Yun added some syrah and petit verdot planted in 2013, with the reduced involvement of new oak, giving the wine “a heartfelt utterance of the terroir”.
Long Dai Qiushan 2018, in second place, is an invigorating result of another French investment: DBR-Lafite, whose Château Lafite 1982 has had an unparalleled high profile in China after featuring in a movie starring Chow Yun Fat. That legend has continued with this interpretation of Shandong’s Qiu Shan Valley’s terroir, which lies some 20km from the Yellow Sea. The vineyards enjoy a warm climate moderated by the ocean, which provides the ultra-fine tannins and a lengthy finish to this blend of cabernet sauvignon, marselan and cabernet franc. Shandong also produced an outstanding chardonnay that we believe is the best rendition of the grape we’ve so far discovered. Chateau Nine Peaks Chardonnay Qingdao Qi 2018 is a full-bodied chardonnay that shows engaging transparency, freshness and focus.
Ningxia remains the stronghold for China’s quality wines, with Jade Vineyard, Helan Qingxue, Kanaan Winery and Silver Heights running ahead with some of the more serious cabernets and Bordeaux blends. Jade Vineyard Ningxia Messenger Reserve 2016 was our top wine from Ningxia in 2020 and scored 95 points.
Jade Vineyard’s first vintage of marselan – Jade Vineyard Marselan 2019 – is also stunning with its dense fruit and brooding depth. To date, the only marselan wine that’s scored higher at jamessuckling.com was Domaine Franco-Chinois Marselan Reserve 2014 from Huailai county in Hebei, which we tasted in 2019 and isn’t included on this list. But Domaine Franco-Chinois’s sister winery Canaan Wine Estate, from the same appellation, offered the best deal with its Chapter and Verse Riesling Hebei Huailai Mastery 2018, which I believe represents some of the greatest value from China.
In Ningxia, Helan Qingxue and Kanaan Winery made fantastic wines from 2016, which was a ripe but more “unanimous” vintage, according to Helan Qingxue’s winemaker Zhang Jing, who debuted the Helan Qingxue Vineyard Ningxia Jiabeilan Grand Reserve 2016. The Kanaan Winery Ningxia Crazy Fang 2016, in fifth place, is another cabernet sauvignon and one of our top-scoring Chinese reds.
The riesling and viognier from this list show how reasonably priced Chinese wines of outstanding quality can be. In contrast, many Chinese wines ambitiously target the high end of the market: The top five in the list fetch a premium price (from US$150-$300 a bottle), but they also have the premium quality to go with it. It’s up to the consumer to decide whether super-premium Chinese wines such as these have a place in the market.
Top 10 Chinese Wines Tasting Notes
AO YUN SHANGRI-LA 2016
Score: 96
A very pure red with currants, blackberries and fresh leaves. Mushrooms and wet earth. Some tobacco. Cigars. Charcoal. Medium-to full-bodied with fine, silky tannins and an intense, flavourful finish. It grows on the palate with chewy yet polished tannins. Delicious.
LONG DAI QIUSHAN 2018
Score: 96
Complex, perfumed nose of lavender, clove, potpourri, bark, sandalwood, black cherry, blackcurrant, sweet tobacco and musk. It’s full-bodied with firm, ultra-fine and velvety tannins. Plenty of dark fruit and spice with dried tobacco leaves.
JADE VINEYARD NINGXIA MESSENGER RESERVE 2016
Score: 95
This is beautifully rendered, with complexity and depth. A well-poised package of ripe cassis, some cherry jam, blackberries and hints of black dates, together with high-grade, cedary and creamy oak to balance the ripeness. Some walnut, iodine and dried meat, too.
HELAN QINGXUE VINEYARD NINGXIA JIABEILAN GRAND RESERVE 2016
Score: 94
Very complex, deep nose with lots of savoury cocoa powder, preserved plums, meaty berries, tobacco leaf, tomato paste, black olives and cedar. There’s plenty here that’s reminiscent of a top Chilean cabernet sauvignon with its glossy, plush ripeness, without sacrificing any freshness.
KANAAN WINERY NINGXIA CRAZY FANG 2016
Score: 94
Dense, elegant and ripe, with lots of cassis character, as well as cigar box and fine spice. Very classy with beautiful oak integration. Juicy, ripe and dense, loaded with dissipated, velvety tannins that deliver a long, focused finish.
CHATEAU NINE PEAKS CHARDONNAY QINGDAO QI 2018
Score: 93
This is really energetic and bright, with sliced apples, cooked pears and lemons. Hints of caramel and honey. Full-bodied, tight, bright and focused. Oily and crisp at the same time.
CHAPTER AND VERSE RIESLING HEBEI HUAILAI MASTERY 2018
Score: 93
Fragrant and attractive nose, oozing tropical fruit from papaya to peaches. Exotic and floral with lots of orange blossom and jasmine as it evolves in the glass. Such a perfumed complexity!
DOMAINE CHARME VIOGNIER NINGXIA 2019
Score: 93
This is so fresh and zesty on the nose with immediate floral and peachy appeal, as well as orange blossom and lemon grass. The lifted aromas are attentive, but not sassy.
XIGE ESTATE CABERNET GERNISCHT NINGXIA JADE DOVE SINGLE VINEYARD 2018
Score: 93
Such a racy nose, featuring hawthorn fruit and dark cherries. Black pepper, dried herbs and some classy oak add complexity. Medium to full body with lots of juicy, ripe fruit, coated by linear yet polished tannins.
SILVER HEIGHTS PINOT NOIR NINGXIA JIAYUAN 2017
Score: 93
Such nice sous-bois and earthy, foresty berries, together with dried orange peel and creamy, classy oak that add sweet spices. Medium-bodied, but not lacking in texture.
The post Chinese Wines: Top 10 Bottles of 2020 appeared first on Prestige Online - Hong Kong.
Top 10 Wines of 2020
After reviewing some 18,000 wines, James Suckling and his team reveal their selection of the top 10 wines of 2020.
It’s been a tough year for all of us and it doesn’t seem to be getting any better. But a glass of terrific-quality wine can certainly help us through this crazy time. And we at JamesSuckling.com did our very best to cover the wine world this year and find some amazing bottles. We managed to rate almost 18,000 wines since our last Top 100 list was published in November 2019.
I’ve been in Hong Kong reviewing wines in my tasting room at my wife’s restaurant/wine bar James Suckling Wine Central, Nick Stock has been tasting mostly in Adelaide, Australia and Stuart Pigott is primarily in Germany; we also have some reviews from Zekun Shuai in Beijing. It certainly has been a very different way of rating and writing about wines than in the past, when we travelled the world to visit wineries and talk to vintners and winemakers.
This year, for our Top 10 wines of 2020 list we tried to focus more on relative value for fine and great wines, because we all know prices continue to increase and most of us need to watch our wallets. We also tried to include wines with a production volume of at least 500 cases or 6,000 bottles. (We didn’t include barrel samples, which is why no 2019 Bordeaux were included.) We only included wines rated 98 points or more, which total 350 names from the almost 18,000 rated. We scored 53 wines 100 points in the last 12 months.
Price is in important factor. All the Top 10 cost US$100 a bottle or less. Some were released at a lower price but have increased significantly. We also – as always – took into account what we call “wow factor”. It’s that emotional element a wine may give you when you taste it. The feeling of joy and wonder of a great wine.
Our Wine of the Year 2020 is from an extraordinary place on Planet Wine. It’s wonderful, not only because it’s a perfect, 100-point wine, but because it represents a number of points we applaud in winemaking today: amazing value, environmentally responsible and sustainable production, clear and transparent character reflecting its ecosystem, and incredible drinkability. Argentina’s Chacra Pinot Noir Patagonia Treinta y Dos 2018 covers all this and more, which is why it’s our Wine of the Year 2020.
Unfortunately, only just over 600 cases were made of this old-vine pinot noir, which comprises 3 hectares of vines that were planted in 1932. All are biodynamically farmed. The wine is produced in a simple modern winery in concrete vats and aged in used French oak. Very little sulphur is used, due to the soft winemaking techniques. The 2018 currently sells for about $90 a bottle from its release price of $40. We know it’s hard to find. However, recent vintages such as 2017 and 2016 are very close in quality, if you can’t find the 2018.
What I like about the wine is its sublime structure and dynamic sensibility with firm and fine tannins and bright acidity perfectly framing the pure fruit character of strawberries with earth and forest undertones. It’s wonderful to drink young, but shows the constitution of a great wine for ageing.
I also greatly appreciate the wine in the number two position and three others from Germany, respectively Schloss Johannisberg Riesling Rheingau Grünlack Spätlese 2019, Wittmann Riesling Rheinhessen Morstein GG 2019 (No 6) and Dönnhoff Riesling Nahe Dellchen GG 2019 (No 7). The 2019 vintage is a benchmark for modern German wines and these three are some of the best ever made. It’s significant that the No 2 wine came from Schloss Johannisberg, as many consider it the birthplace for German riesling as well as sweet wines. It’s been making them since the mid-1770s.
The 100-point medium-sweet, dense and layered Schloss Johannisberg Riesling Rheingau Grünlack Spätlese 2019 is a monument to the genre and is a reminder of the historical greatness of sweet wines of Germany. The other two wines are incredible single-vineyard bottles that point to the country’s seriousness and expertise in dry wine production and highlight some of the most exciting vineyard sites on earth. We (mostly Stuart Pigott) tasted almost 1,200 Germany wines this year and 18 received scores of 100 points, which is a testament to the greatness of the 2019 vintage. Don’t miss buying some.
We also decided to include two Brunello di Montalcinos in the Top 10 wines 0f 2020, as Italy’s famous appellation is just about to release two phenomenal vintages to the world: 2015 riserva and 2016 normale. The Livio Sassetti Brunello di Montalcino 2016 (No 3) and Tassi Brunello di Montalcino Franci Riserva 2015 (No 8) highlight the super depth and structure of these wines and of these two vintages, which made very different styled wines. The 2015 produced more flamboyant and richer Brunellos, due to the slightly warmer growing season, while the 2016 made wines more tannic and intense from a slightly longer and cooler one. Both are necessary additions to anyone’s cellar who loves great Italian reds and they’re the greatest vintages yet for Brunello di Montalcino.
Australia was also a very important wine region for JamesSuckling. com this year. Executive editor Nick Stock has been country-locked since March but has focused on his homeland and delivered an incredible guide to the best of Australia today. For us, the epitome of this greatness is, at No 4, The Standish Wine Company Shiraz Barossa Valley The Schubert Theorem 2018, a 100-point red that showcases the character of Australian wines, especially Barossa and the superb quality of the 2018 vintage.
We were less decided about the current releases from Austria this year when Stuart and I tasted 774 wines. The 2019 was also an excellent vintage for most regions of the country and 2018 was solid as well. But we found the alcohols creeping up everywhere and wonder if the benchmark grape, Gruner Veltliner, is losing some of its mojo. Nonetheless, Austria’s wine wizard Emmerich Knoll made one of his country’s few 100 pointers, the Emmerich Knoll Riesling Wachau Ried Schütt Smaragd 2019 and it’s why we place it at No 5.
Two other wines from the Andes rounded off our Top 10 of the year: Cheval des Andes Mendoza 2017 (No 9) and Clos Apalta Valle de Apalta 2017 (No 10) – both regular names in our lists of recent years. Both are terrific examples of current great wines from their respective countries and highlight the balance, beauty and intensity of wines made to precision in the hot 2017 vintage. An added virtue is that Clos Apalta Valle de Apalta 2017 is made from biodynamically farmed grapes and represents its 20th vintage in production.
There’s something to say about all of the wines in the Top 100 list this year. But it’s better to try a few of them as soon as possible to understand why they’re part of our roster. There was so much great wine released in 2020 and we at JamesSuckling.com are grateful to the winemakers around the world who made them, as well as the thousands of others who made and released outstanding-quality bottles. We know that their wines are being appreciated somewhere in the world just about every minute of the day. And somehow this reassures us and others in this moment of uncertainty and despair.
Enjoy our top 10 wines of 2020 list.
Chacra Pinot Noir Patagonia Treinta y Dos 2018
Schloss Johannisberg Riesling Rheingau Grünlack Spätlese 2019 3 Livio Sassetti Brunello di Montalcino 2016
The Standish Wine Company Barossa Valley
The Schubert Theorem 2018
Emmerich Knoll Riesling Wachau Ried Schütt Smaragd 2019 6 Wittman Riesling Rheinhessen Morstein GG 2019
Dönnhoff Riesling Nahe Dellchen GG 2019
Tassi Brunello do Montalcino Franci Riserva 2015
Cheval des Andes Mendoza 2017
Clos Apalta Valle de Apalta 2017
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